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Botanical Name: Senna tora

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 18:03 PM

Photo Description: None

Family: Caesalpiniaceae
Common Name: टाकळा
Etymology - Genus: Latin form of Arabic word for a thorny bush
Etymology - Species: *
Ecosystem: Annual
Origin: Native
Location: Goa, Vetal Hill, Taljai Hill
Description: Native annual herb.Petiolate unipinnate leaf with slim, curved stipule. Stacked gland on rachis between lowest leaflet pair, none on petiole.Paripinnate, 3 pairs of variable size leaflets, with groove on rachis.1-3 Yellow flowers appear on axillary stem.Filament is straight, less than 1 cm. Stamens in three sets of varied length. Style is light green, curved.Rather long pods, cylindrical and curved.Seeds are stacked in pod in a tight row, sort of a cylinder cut at an angle.
Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 10-Sep-2022 17:13 PM

Photo Description: None

Root type: Taproot
Stem Appearance: Herb
Stem Cross Section: Circular
Stem Texture:
Root-Stem-Bark Description: Native annual herb.
Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 18:00 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 03-Jul-2019 10:06 AM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 03-Jul-2019 10:06 AM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 18:03 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 10-Sep-2022 17:12 PM

Photo Description: None

Leaf - Characters

Attachment: Pulvinus
Stipules: Free curved
Leaf Type: Unipinnate-Paripinnate
Phyllotaxy: Alternate-Spiral
Leaf Description: Petiolate unipinnate leaf with slim, curved stipule. Stacked gland on rachis between lowest leaflet pair, none on petiole.

Leaflet - Characters

Lamina: Lanceolate
Lamina Bases: Rounded to acute or oblique
Lamina Margins: Entire
Lamina Apices: Mucronate
Lamina Texture: Soft
Venation: Reticulate-Unicostate
Leaflet Description: Paripinnate, 3 pairs of variable size leaflets, with groove on rachis.
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Inflorescence - Characters

Inflorescence: Single Flower
Bract:
Inflorescence Description: 1-3 Yellow flowers appear on axillary stem.

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 17:58 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 10-Sep-2022 17:12 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 3 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 17:55 PM

Photo Description: None

Flower - Characters

Flower Type: Complete
Flower Symmetry: Zygomorphic
Thalamus Types:
Position of Whorls: Hypogynous
Aestivation: Valvate
Flower Description:

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 17:58 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 17:59 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 17:59 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 3 Photo Date-Time: 23-Sep-2022 10:03 AM

Photo Description: None

Floral Parts - Characters

Calyx Arrangement: Zygomorphic gamosepalous
Calyx Persistance: Caducous
Calyx Number of sepals: 5

Corolla Arrangement: 5 free petals
Corolla Appendages: na
Corolla Number of petals: 5

Perianth Arrangement: na
Perianth Number of tepals: na

Androecium Attachment of anther: Basifixed
Androecium Length of filament:
Androecium Union of Stamens: Free stamens
Androecium Number of Stamens: 10

Gynoecium Placentation:
Gynoecium Union of Carpels:
Gynoecium Number of Carpels: 1

Floral Parts Description: Filament is straight, less than 1 cm. Stamens in three sets of varied length. Style is light green, curved.
Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 03-Jul-2019 10:03 AM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 10-Sep-2022 17:12 PM

Photo Description: None

Fruit type: Legume
Fruit type Description: Rather long pods, cylindrical and curved.
Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 4 Photo Date-Time: 08-Nov-2022 10:15 AM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 4 Photo Date-Time: 08-Nov-2022 10:16 AM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 4 Photo Date-Time: 06-Nov-2022 16:54 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna tora

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 4 Photo Date-Time: 06-Nov-2022 16:55 PM

Photo Description: None

Seed Type: Dicotyledon
Germination type: Epigeal
Dispersion Method:
Preprocessing for germination:
Germination time:
Seed shelf life:
Germination %:
Seed Description: Seeds are stacked in pod in a tight row, sort of a cylinder cut at an angle.

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